Monday, October 20, 2014

ប្រវត្តិ ឈុត វុទ្ធី Chhut Vuthy Biography


លោក ឈុត វុទ្ធី មាន​អាយុ​ជាង ៤០​ឆ្នាំ រស់​នៅ​ក្នុង​ភូមិ​វិហារសួគ៌ ស្រុក​ខ្សាច់កណ្ដាល ខែត្រ​កណ្ដាល។ លោក​មាន​កូន​ចំនួន​បី​នាក់ ប្រុស​ម្នាក់ ស្រី ២​នាក់។ លោក ឈុត វុទ្ធី បាន​បញ្ចប់​ការ​សិក្សា​ថ្នាក់​អនុបណ្ឌិត​ទ­ាហាន​មក​ពី​ប្រទេស​រុស្សី។ បន្ទាប់​ពី​លោក​បញ្ចប់​ការ​សិក្សា​នៅ​ឆ្នា­ំ​១៩៩២ លោក ឈុត វុទ្ធី បាន​ធ្វើ​ការ​នៅ​មជ្ឈមណ្ឌល​សកម្មភាព​កម្ចា­ត់​មីន​កម្ពុជា និង​ធ្វើ​ជា​គ្រូ​បង្ហាត់​នាយ​ទាហាន​នៅ​ក្­រសួង​ការពារ​ជាតិ។ លុះ​ដល់​ឆ្នាំ​២០០៣ លោក ឈុត វុទ្ធី បាន​បម្រើ​ការងារ​នៅ​អង្គការ គ្លបល វីនេស (Global Witness) មាន​តួនាទី​ជា​នាយក​រង​នៃ​អង្គការ​អន្តរជា­តិ​មួយ​នេះ ដែល​ធ្វើ​ការ​ឃ្លាំមើល​អំពី​ការ​កាប់​ព្រៃ­​ឈើ​នៅ​កម្ពុជា។ ក្រោយ​ពី​រដ្ឋាភិបាល​បាន​បណ្ដេញ​អង្គការ គ្លបល វីនេស ចេញ​ពី​កម្ពុជា លោក ឈុត វុទ្ធី បាន​បង្កើត​អង្គការ​មួយ​ឈ្មោះ​ថា អង្គការ​ការពារ​ធនធាន​ធម្មជាតិ​ដែល​គេ​ដឹង­​ថា អង្គការ​របស់​លោក​មាន​ជំនួយ​ពី​ប្រទេស​អាល­្លឺម៉ង់ ដែល​មាន​សកម្មភាព​ការងារ​ផ្ដោត​សំខាន់​លើ​­ការ​ការពារ​ព្រៃ​ឈើ និង​ធនធាន​ធម្មជាតិ រហូត​ដល់​បច្ចុប្បន្ន។ ......

Chut Wutty (Khmer: ឈុត វុទ្ធី; 1972–2012) was Founder and Director of the Natural Resource Protection Group (NRPG). He was a Cambodian environmental activist best known as the country’s most vocal critic of the military's alleged role in illegal logging conducted by companies granted land concessions in protected forests and related government corruption.


Life

Wutty was born in Svay Meas village, Vihear Sour commune, Kchlach Kandal district, Kandal, Cambodia. Chut Wutty obtained a Master's Degree in Military Studies from Russia in 1992. After his graduation, Wutty was employed as an Electrician's Helper by the small Canadian Contingent of the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) with 92 (CDN) Transportation Company, Delta Platoon, Electrical and Mechanical Engineers (EME) Det at Camp Canada, Pochentong Airport until 1993.[2] Later he worked with the Cambodian Mine Action Centre (CMAC) and as a military trainer at the Ministry of National Defence. In 2003, he was a Deputy Director of Global Witness in Cambodia, who acted as a watchdog on the illegal logging all over the country. After the expulsion of Global Witness by the Cambodian government, Wutty founded the organization Natural Resource Protection Group (NRPG), with financial support from Germany. The organization has its focus on the protection of the forest and natural resources in Cambodia.[3]

Death

On 26 April 2012, Wutty was shot dead at Veal Bei Point in Mondol Seima, while escorting two journalists from The Cambodia Daily near a protected forest in Koh Kong Province, where he had repeatedly attempted to expose illegal logging rackets that include military officials.[4] He was 48 years old.[3] Local rights groups ADHOC and LICADHO immediately dispatched investigators, and LICADHO's Koh Kong provincial coordinator, In Kong Chet, said that after talking to ballistics police, he had established that Chut Wutty was shot as he tried to drive away from the military police. Wutty is survived by his wife, two daughters, and a son. This was supported by other rights groups.

In September 2014, he was honored by U.S. President Barack Obama, during his speech at the Clinton Global Initiative, for his activism while he was alive.[5]

1. http://www.rfa.org/khmer/indepth/chhu...
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chut_Wutty

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